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Improved Linear (hull) Cryptanalysis of Round-reduced Versions of KATAN, by Danping Shi and Lei Hu and Siwei Sun and Ling Song

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KATAN is a family of block ciphers published at CHES 2009. Based on the Mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) technique, we propose the first third-party linear cryptanalysis on KATAN. Besides, we evaluate the security of KATAN against the linear attack under the consideration of the dependence of the S-boxes. We present a 131/120-round linear hull attack on KATAN32/48 which are the best known single-key known plaintext attacks. Also, a 94-round linear hull attack on KATAN64 is proposed.

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